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20 decreased by 20% = 16

20 decreased by 20 percent is 16. Step-by-step solution with the formula and worked example.

20 decreased by 20% = 16
decreased by %

Solution: 20 decreased by 20 percent

Decrease = 20% × 20 = 4
Result = 20 − 4 = 16

Step-by-step explanation

  1. Find the decrease: 20% of 20 = 4.
  2. Subtract it from the original: 20 − 4 = 16.
  3. Shortcut: multiply by (1 − 20/100) = ×0.8.

Good to know

Shortcut: decreasing by 20% is the same as multiplying by 0.8 (that is 100% − 20%). So 20 × 0.8 = 16 in one step.

Frequently asked questions

20 decreased by 20 percent
20 decreased by 20% = 16.

How is it calculated?
See the step-by-step solution above — it uses the standard percentage formula.

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