This chart pairs the Greek and Roman gods — the same deities under different names — with the domain each one rules.
| Greek | Roman | Domain |
|---|---|---|
| Zeus | Jupiter | King of the gods, sky |
| Hera | Juno | Marriage, queen of gods |
| Poseidon | Neptune | Sea, earthquakes |
| Hades | Pluto | Underworld |
| Athena | Minerva | Wisdom, war strategy |
| Apollo | Apollo | Sun, music, prophecy |
| Artemis | Diana | Hunt, moon |
| Greek | Roman | Domain |
|---|---|---|
| Ares | Mars | War |
| Aphrodite | Venus | Love, beauty |
| Hephaestus | Vulcan | Fire, forge |
| Hermes | Mercury | Messenger, travel |
| Demeter | Ceres | Harvest, agriculture |
| Dionysus | Bacchus | Wine, festivity |
| Hestia | Vesta | Hearth, home |